The
United States continues its descent in the global rankings of best
and worst places for moms, slipping to 33rd out of 179 surveyed
countries, reveals Save the Children’s new report, “State of the World’s
Mothers 2015: The Urban Disadvantage.” Norway rose to the top of the
list, which was released today, while Somalia remained
last for the second year.
The
report indicates that women in the United States face a 1 in 1,800 risk
of maternal death. This is the worst level
of risk of any developed country in the world. An American woman is
more than 10 times as likely to eventually die in pregnancy or
childbirth as a Polish woman. And an American child is just as likely to
die as a child in Bosnia and Herzegovina or Serbia.
“We
need to do more to make sure that all mothers and babies have a fair
chance of survival and a happy, healthy life –
no matter where they live,” said Carolyn Miles, president and CEO of
Save the Children. “Save the Children believes that a mother in Somalia,
or frankly a mother in America, deserves the same opportunity to thrive
as a mother in Norway.”
The
10 bottom-ranked countries – all but two of them from West and Central
Africa – are a reverse image of the top 10,
and reflect political and economic instability, armed conflict and poor
governance. Conditions for mothers and their children in the bottom
countries are grim, as nations struggle to provide the basic
infrastructure for the health and wellness of their citizens.
In these countries, on average, 1 woman in 30 dies from
pregnancy-related causes, and 1 child in 8 dies before his or her fifth
birthday. View the complete rankings of the “Mother’s Index” here: www.savethechildren.org/mothers.
In
much of the world, more children than ever before are living to see
their fifth birthday. Today, around 17,000 fewer
children die every day compared to 25 years ago, and the global under-5
mortality rate has been cut nearly in half, from 90 to 46 deaths per
1,000 live births. But these numbers mask a harrowing reality for
mothers living in poverty, especially in cities,
where more and more are choosing to raise their kids.
The
report identifies a devastating disparity in survival and health among
rich and poor urban children around the world,
including the United States. With more than half of the world’s
population living in cities, failure to address the needs of the urban
poor threatens to stall further progress in ending preventable child
deaths.
Save
the Children’s 16th annual ranking assesses the well-being of mothers
and children in 179 countries – more than in
any previous year. The annual ranking of the best and worst place to be
a mom has become a reliable international tool to show where mothers
and children fare best, and where they face the greatest hardships,
using the latest data on health, education, economics
and female political participation. The full report is available at www.savethechildren.org/mothers.
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