Small talk has big consequences for the relationship between parents and their children.
Dr. Stephanie Rollie Rodriguez,
Assistant Professor in the Department of Communication and Media at
Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi, conducted in-depth interviews
with parents who do not live with their children to understand just what
is missing from the relationship when they don’t have a chance to
interact with them on a daily basis.
“Research on relationship
maintenance shows that day-to-day small talk is important in sustaining
relationships, however, not all relationships have opportunities to
engage in regular interaction,” said Rodriguez. “Participants who have
limited interactions struggle to ‘know’ their children while those with
frequent interaction with their children have access to the mundane
stories of their children’s lives, which helps to maintain the
relationships.”
Rodriguez’s participants
revealed several major issues regarding access to information about
their children. The major issues dealt with parents feeling like they
had to play “catch-up” in order to get information about their
children’s daily activities. Often when talking on the phone, they
reported their children would not provide information about themselves
or only share weekly highlights. This caused parents to have to dig for
information to learn details. She noted, too, that parents who have
regular interaction with their children during their time apart find it
easier to maintain those relationships.
Rodriguez said she first became
interested in this topic during a Family Studies course she took as a
graduate student at the University of Iowa where she earned her Master
of Arts and Ph.D. in Communication Studies. As a student, she was
exposed to research which revealed divorced dads were often the least
satisfied parents. This information led to her desire to understand what
factors into maintaining a good parent-child relationship when one of
the parents does not live at home. Although Rodriguez’s study results
focus on the parent-child relationship, the findings could be applied to
any type of relationship.
“This has implications for all kinds of relationships,” Rodriguez
said. “It reinforces the idea that a lot of relational maintenance and a
sense of ‘knowing’ someone comes from daily interaction and small
talk.”
Rodriguez is currently working
with researchers at Kansas State-Salina on a study that looks at how
separated parents and children connect through technology. If you are a
divorced/separated parent or teen aged 12-17 with divorced/separated
parents and would like to participate, please contact Dr. Rodriguez at Stephanie.rodriguez@tamucc.edu.
About the College of Liberal Arts:
The College of Liberal Arts prepares students to meet the challenges of
a dynamic, global society. An award-winning faculty provides learning
opportunities that develop knowledge, communication, critical-thinking
skills, social understanding, and creative experiences needed to succeed
in the modern world. The College offers hands-on learning beyond the
classroom with more than 180 partnerships with public and private
organizations. The mission of the School of Arts, Media &
Communication is to develop and promote collaboration, innovation, and
creation among students and faculty in visual arts, music, theatre,
dance, media, and communication.
About Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi:
Offering more than 80 of the most popular degree programs in the state,
Texas A&M-Corpus Christi has proudly provided a solid academic
reputation, renowned faculty, and highly-rated degree programs since
1947. The Island University has earned its spot as a premier
doctoral-granting institution, supporting a UAS test site, two
institutes, and 13 research centers and labs. Discover your island at http://www.tamucc.edu/.
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